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_aBoardman, John _958453 |
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_aThe measurement, estimation and monitoring of soil erosion by runoff at the field scale: _bChallenges and possibilities with particular reference to Britain/ |
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_bSage, _c2020. |
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300 | _aVol 44, issue 1, 2020 : ( 31–49 p.). | ||
520 | _aSoil erosion is widely acknowledged as a global problem but attempts to measure and estimate its significance are frustrated by our inability to develop reliable, cheap and easy methods of assessment. The limitations of qualitative methods such as GLASOD, errors and inaccuracies inherent in modelling based on small-scale plot experiments, and problems with 137Cs approaches, mean that alternative strategies are required. For runoff-related erosion on arable land we propose the use of a well-tried estimation technique: volumetric measurement of rills, gullies and fans. Amounts of wash and interrill erosion can also be estimated. This approach allows for the estimation of erosion rates at the field scale, rather than relying on extrapolations from plot-based data. Measurements are based on sampling the population of rills and gullies and can be adapted to the aims of the project for ‘broad-brush’ or detailed data. Monitoring of large areas to produce regional assessments of erosion risk is frequently required and volumetric estimates provide these data. Thus predictions of the extent, frequency and amounts of erosion can be made and the vulnerability of particular crops becomes clear. | ||
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_aEvans, Robert _958454 |
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_012665 _917140 _dLondon: Sage Publication Ltd, 2019. _tProgress in Physical Geography: Earth and Environment/ _x03091333 |
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856 | _uhttps://doi.org/10.1177/0309133319861833 | ||
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_2ddc _cEJR |
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_c14886 _d14886 |