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100 _aKundu, Debolina
_956839
245 _aSpatial Structures and Trends of Cities in Europe and Asia:
_bJoint Methodological Approach Based on the Global Human Settlement Layer/
260 _bSage,
_c2020.
300 _aVol 11, Issue 2, 2020 ( 195–217 p.).
520 _aHuman civilization reached a milestone in the first decade of the 21st century, when the global urban population became higher than rural for the first time. However, the process of urbanisation is not uniform across the globe, and striking differences exist in the spatial structure and trends of urbanisation in developed and developing regions because of varying rates of demographic and economic growth. The success of Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) depends on addressing urbanisation challenges with comparative knowledge of the spatial structure and growth pattern of the cities across regions. In this context, the present study examines the spatial structures and urbanisation trends of cities in Asia and Europe through standardised data and visualisation, with particular reference to India and Germany. The results show that ‘shrinking cities’ are more common in Europe and particularly in Germany. In contrast, Indian cities have registered an overall increase in population of cities, although at a slower growth rate. Also, the rate of growth of the built-up areas is relatively higher in India than Europe. However, both these geographies are experiencing higher growth of built-up areas as compared to population. A detailed analysis of the built-up areas in select cities of Europe and India in different time-periods reveals the cities’ growth pattern to be aligned with transport routes. The study concludes that developing a common methodological approach to study the spatial structures and trends of different geographies is a crucial prerequisite for achieving the goals set under SDGs and the New Urban Agenda.
700 _aMueller, Andre
_956850
700 _aSchmidt-Seiwert, Volker
_956851
700 _aBinot, Regine
_956852
700 _aKiel, Lukas
_956853
700 _aPandey, Arvind
_956840
773 0 _011205
_917037
_tEnvironment and urbanization Asia
856 _uhttps://doi.org/10.1177/0975425320958850
942 _2ddc
_cEJR
999 _c14205
_d14205