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100 _aNeverman, Andrew J
_950748
245 _aTerrestrial laser scanning and structure-from-motion photogrammetry concordance analysis for describing the surface layer of gravel beds/
260 _bSage,
_c2019.
300 _aVol 45, issue 2, 2019 : (82-97 p.).
520 _aTerrestrial laser scanning (TLS) and structure-from-motion photogrammetry (SfMp) offer rapid, non-invasive surveying of in situ gravels. Numerous studies have used the point clouds derived from TLS or SfMp to quantify surface layer characteristics, but direct comparison of the methods for grain-scale analysis has received relatively little attention to date. Comparing equivalent products of different data capture methods is critical as differences in errors and sampling biases between the two methods may produce different outputs, effecting further analysis. The sampling biases and errors related to SfMp and TLS lead to differences in the point clouds produced by each method. The metrics derived from the point clouds are therefore likely to differ, potentially leading to different inputs for entrainment threshold models, different trends in surface layer development being identified and different trajectories for physical processes and habitat quality being predicted. This paper provides a direct comparison between TLS and SfMp surveys of an exposed gravel bar for three different survey periods following inundation and reworking of the bar surface during high flow events. The point clouds derived from the two methods are used to describe changes in the character of the surface layer between bar inundation events, and comparisons are made with descriptions derived from conventional pebble counts. The results found differences in the metrics derived using each method do exist, but the grid resolution used to detrend the surfaces and identify spatial variations in surface layer characteristics had a greater impact than survey method. Further research is required to understand the significance of these variations for quantifying surface texture and structure and for predicting entrainment thresholds and transport rates.
650 _a Terrestrial laser scanning,
_950740
650 _aarmouring,
_950749
650 _agravel bed,
_950741
650 _a grain size
_950750
650 _aentrainment,
_950751
650 _astructure-from-motion,
_950773
650 _a photogrammetry
_950774
650 _a bedload,
_950775
650 _a texture,
_950776
650 _astructure
_950777
700 _aMassey, Ian C Fuller
_950724
700 _aProcter, Jon N Procter
_950725
700 _4 Death, Russell G
773 0 _012665
_916502
_dLondon: Sage Publication Ltd, 2019.
_tProgress in Physical Geography: Earth and Environment/
_x03091333
856 _uhttps://doi.org/10.1177/0309133318822966
942 _2ddc
_cART
999 _c12678
_d12678