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100 _aChatman, Daniel G.
_942172
245 _aDoes Transit-Oriented Gentrification Increase Driving?
260 _bSage,
_c2019.
300 _aVol 39, Issue 4, 2019(482-495 p.)
520 _aDo transit-oriented development (TOD) programs cause people to drive more by displacing poorer households from transit-rich neighborhoods? We analyzed the California Household Travel Survey and the Nationwide Household Travel Survey along with selected Census data and found that higher income households reduce vehicle miles traveled (VMT) more when living in TODs than do poorer households. Results from controlled analysis were similar. In addition, gentrifying neighborhoods near rail stations in California have usually become more densely populated in the last two decades. Thus, in many cases, the likely net effect of gentrification has been regional reductions in VMT. But gentrification-induced displacement without densification will likely increase VMT.
650 _atransit-oriented development,
_942173
650 _a gentrification,
_942174
650 _adisplacement,
_942175
650 _avehicle miles traveled (VMT),
_941045
650 _a greenhouse gas (GHGs)
_932869
700 _aRuoying Xu
_942176
700 _aPark, Janice
_931997
700 _aSpevack, Anne
_942177
773 0 _011153
_915496
_dSage, 2019.
_tJournal of Planning Education and Research
856 _uhttps://doi.org/10.1177/0739456X19872255
942 _2ddc
_cART