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100 _aHuang, Jianhuan
_932038
245 _aEco-efficiency Convergence and Green Urban Growth in China
260 _bSage,
_c2019.
300 _aVol 42, Issue 3-4, 2019(281-306 p.)
520 _aEco-efficiency measures if economic growth and environmental protection are effectively balanced. To understand the path of green urban growth in China, this article examines the converging patterns of eco-efficiency for 191 Chinese cities within 2003 and 2013. Two types of modified Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) methods and spatial modeling approach are adopted in empirical analyses, with cities grouped based on three types of heterogeneities that facilitate the formation of potential convergence clubs. We find that major Chinese cities are β-converging in their eco-efficiency scores and are forming place-based convergence clubs in terms of geographical location, environmental policy, and resource endowments. Less efficient clubs are converging at a faster speed toward low-level steady states, while more efficient clubs are reaching separate high-level equilibria with relatively slow rates and longer half-life. We further raise corresponding policy implications that aim at retarding or reversing the ongoing trend of eco-efficiency deterioration.
650 _aeco-efficiency,
_940057
650 _a β-convergence,
_940058
650 _aconvergence club,
_940059
650 _aplace-based policy,
_940060
650 _a spatial spillover
_940084
700 _a Hua, Yue
_940062
700 _a Ross, Amanda
_932503
773 0 _011129
_915490
_dSage, 2019.
_tInternational regional science review
856 _uhttps://doi.org/10.1177/0160017618790032
942 _2ddc
_cART