000 01448nab a2200229 4500
999 _c11126
_d11126
003 OSt
005 20210112161009.0
007 cr aa aaaaa
008 210112b ||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
100 _aAksel Hagen,
_939747
245 _aCalculate, Communicate, and Innovate: Do We Need “Innovate” as a Third Position?
300 _aVol 34, Issue 4, 2019(421-433 p.)
520 _a“Innovation” has become a pertinent and frequently used term in relation to public-sector administration and planning. This article is a review of the planning theory debate from the 1960s until today focusing on the definitions, understandings, and uses of the innovation. We seek to answer the following three questions regarding the use of the overlapping terms “innovate,” “innovative,” and “innovation” in planning theory texts: (i) To what extent have they been used? (ii) In what sense and to what purpose? and (iii) Are we heading for a third position (“innovate”) in planning theory, such that “communicate,” “calculate,” and “innovate” are three interplaying approaches?
650 _ainnovate,
_939748
650 _a innovative planning,
_939749
650 _a communicate,
_939750
650 _acommunicative planning
_939751
700 _a Ulla Higdem
_939752
773 0 _011114
_915488
_dSage, 2019.
_tJournal of planning literature
856 _uhttps://doi.org/10.1177/0885412219851876
942 _2ddc
_cART