A new approach for biocrust and vegetation monitoring in drylands using multi-temporal Sentinel-2 images/ (Record no. 12700)

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Personal name Panigada, Cinzia
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Title A new approach for biocrust and vegetation monitoring in drylands using multi-temporal Sentinel-2 images/
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Name of publisher, distributor, etc Sage,
Date of publication, distribution, etc 2019.
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Pages Vol 43, issue 4, 2019 : (496-520 p.).
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Summary, etc Drylands, one of the planet’s largest terrestrial biomes, are suggested to be greatly threatened by climate change. Drylands are usually sparsely vegetated, and biological soil crusts (biocrusts) – that is, soil surface communities of cyanobacteria, mosses and/or lichens – can cover up to 70% of dryland cover. As they control key ecosystem processes, monitoring their spatial and temporal distribution can provide highly valuable information. In this study, we examine the potential of European Space Agency’s (ESA) Sentinel-2 (S2) data to characterize the spatial and temporal development of biocrust and vascular plant greening along a rainfall gradient of the Negev Desert (Israel). First, the chlorophyll a absorption feature in the red region (CRred) was identified as the index mostly sensitive to changes in biocrust greening but minimally affected by changes in soil moisture. This index was then computed on the S2 images and enabled monitoring the phenological dynamics of different dryland vegetation components from August 2015 to August 2017. The analysis of multi-temporal S2 images allowed us to successfully track the biocrust greening within 15 days from the first seasonal rain events in the north of Negev, and to identify the maximum development of annual vascular plants and greening of perennial ones. These results show potential for monitoring arid and semi-arid environments using the newly available S2 images, allowing new insights into dryland vegetation dynamics.
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Subject Biological soil crust,
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Subject remote sensing,
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Subject satellite,
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Subject hyperspectral,
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Subject multispectral,
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Subject drylands,
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Subject continuum removal,
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Subject phenology
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Added Entry Personal Name Giulia Tagliabue,
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Added Entry Personal Name Zaady, Eli
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Added Entry Personal Name Rozenstein, Offer
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Added Entry Personal Name Garzonio, Roberto
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Added Entry Personal Name Mauro, Biagio Di
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Added Entry Personal Name Amicis, Mattia De
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Added Entry Personal Name Colombo, Roberto
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Added Entry Personal Name Cogliati, Sergio
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Added Entry Personal Name Miglietta, Franco
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Added Entry Personal Name Rossini, Micol
773 0# - HOST ITEM ENTRY
Host Biblionumber 12665
Host Itemnumber 16502
Place, publisher, and date of publication London: Sage Publication Ltd, 2019.
Title Progress in Physical Geography: Earth and Environment/
International Standard Serial Number 03091333
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Uniform Resource Identifier https://doi.org/10.1177/0309133319841903
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