Development of urban types based on network centrality, built density and their impact on pedestrian movement (Record no. 11675)

MARC details
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100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Pont, Meta Berghauser
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Development of urban types based on network centrality, built density and their impact on pedestrian movement
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. (IMPRINT)
Name of publisher, distributor, etc Sage,
Date of publication, distribution, etc 2019.
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Pages Vol 46, Issue 8, 2019 (1549-1564 p.)
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Summary, etc A better understanding of the relationship between the built environment and urban processes is central in guiding urban processes in more sustainable trajectories. Of particular importance to this endeavour is the idea of urban types. However, on closer scrutiny, while such types may capture the symbolic dimension of urban form, they frequently do not capture its performance or functional dimension. This prohibits precise policy formulation on the topic. This paper first presents a methodology for generating urban types relevant to urban practice (using analytical and statistical methods) and, second, an empirical test of the differences in performance concerning their influence on the presence of people in public space (an essential driver of many other urban processes). For this reason, a large (and to our knowledge unique) pedestrian survey of three European metropolitan areas was conducted and used to test the performance of the urban types developed. The results prove that the methodology for developing the types is robust, as it picks up generally recognised spatial patterns in all three cities. Further, the types were able to explain the intensity of pedestrian flow, its spatial distribution and fluctuations of intensity in space and time. These are vital steps forward and provide more useable typologies in urban planning and design practice.
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Subject Built density,
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Subject network centrality,
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Subject typo-morphology,
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Subject pedestrian flow
700 ## - Added Entry Personal Name
Added Entry Personal Name Stavroulaki, Gianna
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Relationship Marcus, Lars
773 0# - HOST ITEM ENTRY
Host Biblionumber 11590
Host Itemnumber 15512
Place, publisher, and date of publication Sage 2019.
Title Environment and Planning B: Urban Analytics and City Science
856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Uniform Resource Identifier https://doi.org/10.1177/2399808319852632
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Koha item type Articles
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-- 45939
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