Protection from Undesirable Neighbors : The Use of Deed Restrictions in Shaker Heights, Ohio Virginia P. Dawson Virginia (Record no. 11178)
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| fixed length control field | 01623nab a2200301 4500 |
| 005 - DATE & TIME | |
| control field | 20210127105110.0 |
| 008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION | |
| fixed length control field | 210127b ||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d |
| 100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Dawson, P. |
| 245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT | |
| Title | Protection from Undesirable Neighbors : The Use of Deed Restrictions in Shaker Heights, Ohio Virginia P. Dawson Virginia |
| 260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. (IMPRINT) | |
| Name of publisher, distributor, etc | Sage |
| Date of publication, distribution, etc | 2019 |
| 300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION | |
| Pages | Vol 55, Issue 2, 2019 : (116-136 p.) |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
| Summary, etc | Stringent architectural and building restrictions were put in place as the Van Sweringen Company laid out Shaker Heights, Ohio, an exclusive planned community, incorporated in 1912. In 1925, as African Americans and Jews sought to purchase property there, the company devised and implemented a new restriction that, while containing no overtly discriminatory language, succeeded in achieving the company’s discriminatory objective. The company and, later, the City of Shaker Heights would continue to enforce this restriction well beyond 1948 when the U.S. Supreme Court ruled religious and racial covenants unenforceable.<br/><br/> |
| 650 ## - Subject | |
| Subject | anti-Semitism |
| 650 ## - Subject | |
| Subject | Shaker Heights |
| 650 ## - Subject | |
| Subject | real estate |
| 650 ## - Subject | |
| Subject | Newton D. Baker |
| 650 ## - Subject | |
| Subject | African Americans |
| 650 ## - Subject | |
| Subject | Van Sweringen Company |
| 650 ## - Subject | |
| Subject | suburban planning |
| 650 ## - Subject | |
| Subject | racial discrimination |
| 650 ## - Subject | |
| Subject | deed restrictions |
| 650 ## - Subject | |
| Subject | Cleveland |
| 773 0# - HOST ITEM ENTRY | |
| Host Biblionumber | 11163 |
| Host Itemnumber | 15497 |
| Place, publisher, and date of publication | Sage, 2019 |
| Title | Journal of planning history |
| 856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS | |
| Uniform Resource Identifier | https://doi.org/10.1177/1538513218791466 |
| 942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA) | |
| Koha item type | Articles |
| 100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
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| 650 ## - Subject | |
| -- | 33923 |
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| -- | 41404 |
| 650 ## - Subject | |
| -- | 32327 |
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| -- | 41405 |
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| 650 ## - Subject | |
| -- | 41407 |
| 650 ## - Subject | |
| -- | 34386 |
| 650 ## - Subject | |
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| 650 ## - Subject | |
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| 942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA) | |
| -- | ddc |
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